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Version: 1.0.0 | Published: 8 Oct 2024 | Updated: 228 days ago

Cataract surgery and visual outcomes at QE Hospital, Birmingham, UK

Dataset

Documentation

Description:
Background Cataract, opacification of the lens, is one of the commonest causes of loss of useful vision, with an estimated 16 million people worldwide affected. Cataract surgery is the most frequently performed surgical procedure in the NHS with over 300,000 operations annually in England alone. This dataset spans the full cataract care pathway at University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Trust. Information from the start of the hospital episode including the ophthalmological clinical assessment (details of ocular examination and vision), preoperative assessment (ocular biometry), moving to the surgery day and the chosen anaesthesia (type of anaesthetic), surgery (details of procedure, lens choice, any complications), postoperative recovery (postoperative events) and visual rehabilitation (refractive and visual outcomes). Geography The West Midlands has a population of 5.9 million. The region includes a diverse ethnic, and socio-economic mix, with a higher than UK average of minority ethnic groups. It has a large number of elderly residents but is the youngest population in the UK. There are particularly high rates of diabetes, physical inactivity, obesity, and smoking. Data source: 1. The Electronic Health Records held at University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust is one of the largest NHS Trusts in England, providing direct acute services and specialist care across four hospital sites, with 2.2 million patient episodes per year, 2750 beds and 100 ITU beds. UHB runs a fully electronic healthcare record for systemic disease.

Coverage

Spatial:
United Kingdom,England,West Midlands
Typical Age Range:
17-101
Follow Up:
> 10 Years
Pathway:
Scope: All people undergoing cataract surgery from Dec 2004 onwards. Secondary care hospital visual outcome data including • Demographic information (including age, sex and ethnicity) • Preoperative Visual acuity • Biometry details (including axial length and keratometry values) • Surgery details • Post-operative outcomes (including complications)

Provenance

Origin

Purposes:
Care
Sources:
EPR
Collection Situations:
  • Clinic
  • Secondary care - Outpatients

Temporal

Accrual Periodicity:
Annual
Distribution Release Date:
03 February 2022
Start Date:
13 December 2004
End Date:
02 February 2022
Time Lag:
2-4 weeks

Accessibility

Access

Access Service:
INSIGHT adheres to HDRUK data access principles including the five SAFES; anonymised data is provided into an agreed Trusted Research Environment such as the PIONEER Microsoft Azure TRE at University Hospitals Birmingham NHSFT or equivalent external safe environment, under data license.
Delivery Lead Time:
Not applicable
Jurisdictions:
  • GB-GBN
  • GB-ENG
Data Controller:
University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust
Data Processor:
NOT APPLICABLE

Usage

Data Use Limitations:
Research-specific restrictions
Data Use Requirements:
Project-specific restrictions
Resource Creators:
University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust

Format and Standards

Vocabulary Encoding Schemes:
NHS NATIONAL CODES
Languages:
en
Formats:
  • SQL
  • CSV

Observations

Statistical Population
Population Description
Population Size
Measured Property
Observation Date
Events
14304 cataract records
14304
Count
03 February 2022